A personalization token is a placeholder used in email marketing or automation platforms to dynamically insert recipient-specific information, such as their name, company, or location, into email content.
A personalization token acts as a variable that is replaced with real data from a contact record when an email is sent. For example, using a token like {{FirstName}} in an email template will automatically insert the recipient’s actual first name at send time.
Tokens can include details such as job title, company name, recent activity, or custom fields captured in a customer relationship management (CRM) system. This approach creates more relevant and engaging messages without manually editing each email.
The process includes:
Personalization tokens matter because they:
Without tokens, personalization at scale would be difficult, time-consuming, and prone to errors.
Personalization tokens are used in:
Example scenario: A SaaS company uses {{FirstName}} and {{CompanyName}} tokens in a product demo invite email, making each message feel personalized without manual editing.
They make emails feel relevant and human by using real subscriber details like name or company, which increases the likelihood of responses. Generic emails lack this personal touch and often get ignored.
Most platforms allow fallback values, so the email still looks professional, for example: “Hi there” instead of leaving a blank space. This prevents awkward formatting issues.
Not if used properly. Overusing tokens or inserting misleading information can trigger spam filters, so always combine personalization with good email practices and validation via tools like Listmint.
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